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测试工具:过滤XSS攻击和SQL注入函数

发布日期:2014-04-17 00:00:00 385

  /**

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * The goal of this function is to be a generic function that can be used to parse almost any input and * render it XSS safe. For more information on actual XSS attacks, check out http://ha.ckers.org/xss.html. * Another excellent site is the XSS Database which details each attack and how it works.

  * XSS过滤

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @param mixed $value 变量

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @return mixed 过滤后的字符串

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  */

  function RemoveXSS($val) {

  // remove all non-printable characters. CR(0a) and LF(0b) and TAB(9) are allowed

  // this prevents some character re-spacing such as

  // note that you have to handle splits with \n, \r, and \t later since they *are* allowed in some // inputs

  $val = preg_replace('/([\x00-\x08,\x0b-\x0c,\x0e-\x19])/', '', $val);

  // straight replacements, the user should never need these since they're normal characters

  // this prevents like 

  $search = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';

  $search .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';

  $search .= '1234567890!@#$%^&*()';

  $search .= '~`";:?+/={}[]-_|\'\\';

  for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) {

  // ;? matches the ;, which is optional

  // 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars

  // @ @ search for the hex values

  $val = preg_replace('/(&#[xX]0{0,8}'.dechex(ord($search[$i])).';?)/i', $search[$i], $val);//with a ;

  // @ @ 0{0,7} matches '0' zero to seven times

  $val = preg_replace('/(&#0{0,8}'.ord($search[$i]).';?)/', $search[$i], $val); // with a ;

  }

  // now the only remaining whitespace attacks are \t, \n, and \r

  $ra1 = Array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link', 'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer', 'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base');

  $ra2 = Array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouSEOut', 'onmouSEOver', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload');

  $ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2);

  $found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something

  while ($found == true) {

  $val_before = $val;

  for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) {

  $pattern = '/';

  for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) {

  if ($j > 0) {

  $pattern .= '(';

  $pattern .= '(&#[xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)';

  $pattern .= '|';

  $pattern .= '|(&#0{0,8}([9|10|13]);)';

  $pattern .= ')*';

  }

  $pattern .= $ra[$i][$j];

  }

  $pattern .= '/i';

  $replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).''.substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag

  $val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags

  if ($val_before == $val) {

  // no replacements were made, so exit the loop

  $found = false;

  }

  }

  }

  return $val;

  }

  /*

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 函数名称:inject_check()

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 函数作用:检测提交的值是不是含有SQL注射的字符,防止注射,保护服务器安全

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @param mixed $sql_str: 提交的变量

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @return mixed 返回检测结果,ture or false

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  */

  function inject_check($sql_str) {

  return $sql_str = preg_replace('select|insert|update|delete|\'|\/\*|\*|\.\.\/|\.\/|union|into|load_file|outfile','', $sql_str); // 进行过滤

  }

  /*

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 函数名称:escapeMysql()

  * SQL注入主要是提交不安全的数据给数据库来达到攻击目的。为了防止SQL注入攻击,PHP自带一个功能可以对输入的字符串进行处理,可以在较底层对 * 输入进行安全上的初步处理,也即Magic Quotes。(php.ini magic_quotes_gpc)。如果magic_quotes_gpc选项启用,那么输入的字符串 * 中的单引号,双引号和其它一些字符前将会被自动加上反斜杠\。

  * 但Magic Quotes并不是一个很通用的解决方案,没能屏蔽所有有潜在危险的字符,并且在许多服务器上Magic Quotes并没有被启用。所以,我们 * 还需要使用其它多种方法来防止SQL注入。许多数据库本身就提供这种输入数据处理功能。例如PHP的MySQL操作函数中有一个叫 * mysql_real_escape_string()的函数,可将特殊字符和可能引起数据库操作出错的字符转义。

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 函数作用:检测提交的值是不是含有SQL注射的字符,防止注射,保护服务器安全

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @param mixed $sql_str: 提交的变量

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @return mixed 返回检测结果,ture or false

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  */

  function escapeMysql($el){

  if(is_array($el))

  {

  return array_map("escapeMysql", $el );

  }else{

  /*如果Magic Quotes功用启用 */

  if (!get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {

  $el = mysql_real_escape_string(trim($el));

  }

  $el = str_ireplace("%5d%5c", "'", $el);

  $el = str_replace("_", "\_", $el); // 把 '_'过滤掉

  $el = str_replace("%", "\%", $el); // 把 '%'过滤掉

  $el = nl2br($el); // 回车转换

  return $el;

  }

  }

  /**

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 变量过滤

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @param mixed $value 变量

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @return mixed

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  */

  function var_filter_deep($value) {

  return $value;

  if(is_array($value))

  {

  return $value = array_map("var_filter_deep", $value );

  }else{

  $value = RemoveXSS($value);

  //$value = inject_check($value);

  $value = escapeMysql($value);

  return $value;

  }

  }

  /*

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 函数名称:verify_id()

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 函数作用:校验提交的ID类值是否合法

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 参  数:$id: 提交的ID值

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 返 回 值:返回处理后的ID

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  */

  function verify_id($id=null) {

  if (!$id) { exit('没有提交参数!'); } // 是否为空判断

  elseif (inject_check($id)) { exit('提交的参数非法!'); } // 注射判断

  elseif (!is_numeric($id)) { exit('提交的参数非法!'); } // 数字判断

  $id = intval($id); // 整型化

  return $id;

  }

  /**

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * 变量安全过滤

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @static

  * @access public

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  * @return string

  +----------------------------------------------------------

  */

  function varFilter ()

  {

  $_SERVER = array_map( "var_filter_deep", $_SERVER );

  $_REQUEST = array_map( "var_filter_deep", $_REQUEST);

  $_POST = array_map( "var_filter_deep", $_POST );

  $_GET = array_map( "var_filter_deep", $_GET );

  $_COOKIE = array_map( "var_filter_deep", $_COOKIE );

  //print_r($_POST);

  }